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Inflation Drops to 4-Year Low in April Amid Trump Tariffs

US Inflation Drops to 4-Year Low in April

US Inflation Drops to 4-Year Low in April Amid Trump Tariffs in the United States slowed significantly in April, marking the lowest annual rate since early 2021. The Consumer Price Index (CPI), released by the Labor Department, showed prices rose 2.3% compared to a year earlier—down from 2.4% in March.

Although the figure is still slightly above the Federal Reserve’s 2% inflation target, it signals progress in stabilizing the economy.


Inflation Drops to 4-Year Low in April and Trump’s Tariffs Show Early Effects on Inflation

The decline came as President Donald Trump’s new tariffs started to take effect. These trade measures created uncertainty but have so far dampened price growth rather than increasing it. Some experts believe that the slowdown in economic activity helped balance out the cost of imports.

In early April, the Trump administration paused high import tariffs for several countries and reached a temporary agreement with China. These actions gave businesses a short-term break, possibly softening the inflationary impact of the tariffs.


What’s Driving the Drop in Prices?

Several consumer categories saw noticeable price drops:

  • Grocery prices (including eggs) declined
  • Used car prices continued to fall
  • Airfare costs also dropped

However, not all prices eased. Medical services, car repairs, and insurance saw steady increases.

Month-over-month, consumer prices rose 0.2%, recovering from a 0.1% dip in March.


Core Inflation Also Eases

Core inflation—excluding food and energy—rose by just 0.2% in April. The annual core inflation rate held steady at 2.8%, the lowest in four years. This measure is especially important to the Federal Reserve as it reflects long-term pricing trends.


Mixed Views on Tariffs’ Impact on Inflation

Economists remain divided on whether Trump’s tariffs are pushing inflation higher. Barclays noted it may be too early for the tariffs to affect prices. Meanwhile, Wells Fargo suggested businesses may be adjusting pricing cautiously due to ongoing uncertainty.

Despite differing opinions, many analysts agree that the coming months will be critical in assessing the long-term inflation impact of Trump’s trade policies

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